Relation between Clinical Oral Dryness Score and Denture Satisfaction among Patients’ in a Tertiary Care Centre, India
Identifieur interne : 000089 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000088; suivant : 000090Relation between Clinical Oral Dryness Score and Denture Satisfaction among Patients’ in a Tertiary Care Centre, India
Auteurs : Radhika Doppalapudi ; Sudhakar Vundavalli ; A. Kaleswara Rao ; Sriharsha Babu Vadapalli ; Duggineni Chalapathi Rao ; Ayesha ThabusumSource :
- Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR [ 2249-782X ] ; 2017.
Abstract
Xerostomia is a subjective feeling of dryness commonly seen in elderly populations which impairs the quality of life. Due to loss of lubricating property of saliva the buccal mucosa, tongue and lips tend to stick leading to dry, freckled, ulcerated and sore mucosa which is of major concern to the patient to use complete denture.
The aim of the study was to assess the relation between oral dryness score and denture satisfaction among elderly patients.
A cross-sectional study was conducted in prosthodontics department of a dental institution. Patients wearing dentures for at least six months were invited to participate in study. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) with scores ranging from 0-100 was used to assess patient’s satisfaction and clinical oral dryness score was assessed using the criteria described by Osailan SM et al., with scores ranging from 0-10. Data was analysed with SPSS software (version-20) and Kendall’s tau-b correlation was used to determine the relationship between mean denture satisfactions and mean clinical oral dryness scores.
A total of 220 participants were included in the study based on inclusion criteria. Mean dryness score of the participants was 1.8±0.6 and mean VAS-score for denture satisfaction was 74.32±21.20 for aesthetics, for chewing ability the mean score was 62.31±19.64 and for phonetics it was 67.82±30.60. Strong negative correlation between VAS-scores and oral dryness scores was observed.
Clinical oral dryness score is one of the important factors which influence denture satisfaction. Dentist should consider in predicting prognosis.
Url:
DOI: 10.7860/JCDR/2017/25696.9881
PubMed: 28658910
PubMed Central: 5483812
Affiliations:
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Kaleswara" last="Rao">A. Kaleswara Rao</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff3"> Professor and Head, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Drs. S and NR Siddhartha Institute of Dental Sciences</institution>,<addr-line>Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Vadapalli, Sriharsha Babu" sort="Vadapalli, Sriharsha Babu" uniqKey="Vadapalli S" first="Sriharsha Babu" last="Vadapalli">Sriharsha Babu Vadapalli</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff4"> Reader, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Drs. S and NR Siddhartha Institute of Dental Sciences</institution>,<addr-line>Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Rao, Duggineni Chalapathi" sort="Rao, Duggineni Chalapathi" uniqKey="Rao D" first="Duggineni Chalapathi" last="Rao">Duggineni Chalapathi Rao</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff5"> Professor, Department of Prosthodontics,<institution>Mamata Dental College</institution>,<addr-line>Khammam, Telanagana, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author><author><name sortKey="Thabusum, Ayesha" sort="Thabusum, Ayesha" uniqKey="Thabusum A" first="Ayesha" last="Thabusum">Ayesha Thabusum</name><affiliation><nlm:aff id="aff6"> Senior Lecturer, Department of Oral Medicine and Radiology,<institution>Drs. S and NR Siddhartha Institute of Dental Sciences</institution>,<addr-line>Gannavaram, Andhra Pradesh, India</addr-line>.</nlm:aff></affiliation></author></analytic><series><title level="j">Journal of Clinical and Diagnostic Research : JCDR</title><idno type="ISSN">2249-782X</idno><idno type="eISSN">0973-709X</idno><imprint><date when="2017">2017</date></imprint></series></biblStruct></sourceDesc></fileDesc><profileDesc><textClass></textClass></profileDesc></teiHeader><front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Xerostomia is a subjective feeling of dryness commonly seen in elderly populations which impairs the quality of life. Due to loss of lubricating property of saliva the buccal mucosa, tongue and lips tend to stick leading to dry, freckled, ulcerated and sore mucosa which is of major concern to the patient to use complete denture.</p></sec><sec><title>Aim</title><p>The aim of the study was to assess the relation between oral dryness score and denture satisfaction among elderly patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and Methods</title><p>A cross-sectional study was conducted in prosthodontics department of a dental institution. Patients wearing dentures for at least six months were invited to participate in study. Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) with scores ranging from 0-100 was used to assess patient’s satisfaction and clinical oral dryness score was assessed using the criteria described by Osailan SM et al., with scores ranging from 0-10. Data was analysed with SPSS software (version-20) and Kendall’s tau-b correlation was used to determine the relationship between mean denture satisfactions and mean clinical oral dryness scores.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>A total of 220 participants were included in the study based on inclusion criteria. Mean dryness score of the participants was 1.8±0.6 and mean VAS-score for denture satisfaction was 74.32±21.20 for aesthetics, for chewing ability the mean score was 62.31±19.64 and for phonetics it was 67.82±30.60. Strong negative correlation between VAS-scores and oral dryness scores was observed.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Clinical oral dryness score is one of the important factors which influence denture satisfaction. Dentist should consider in predicting prognosis.</p></sec></div></front></TEI><affiliations><list></list><tree><noCountry><name sortKey="Doppalapudi, Radhika" sort="Doppalapudi, Radhika" uniqKey="Doppalapudi R" first="Radhika" last="Doppalapudi">Radhika Doppalapudi</name><name sortKey="Rao, A Kaleswara" sort="Rao, A Kaleswara" uniqKey="Rao A" first="A. Kaleswara" last="Rao">A. Kaleswara Rao</name><name sortKey="Rao, Duggineni Chalapathi" sort="Rao, Duggineni Chalapathi" uniqKey="Rao D" first="Duggineni Chalapathi" last="Rao">Duggineni Chalapathi Rao</name><name sortKey="Thabusum, Ayesha" sort="Thabusum, Ayesha" uniqKey="Thabusum A" first="Ayesha" last="Thabusum">Ayesha Thabusum</name><name sortKey="Vadapalli, Sriharsha Babu" sort="Vadapalli, Sriharsha Babu" uniqKey="Vadapalli S" first="Sriharsha Babu" last="Vadapalli">Sriharsha Babu Vadapalli</name><name sortKey="Vundavalli, Sudhakar" sort="Vundavalli, Sudhakar" uniqKey="Vundavalli S" first="Sudhakar" last="Vundavalli">Sudhakar Vundavalli</name></noCountry></tree></affiliations></record>Pour manipuler ce document sous Unix (Dilib)
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